【Suggest用法】在英语学习中,"suggest" 是一个非常常见的动词,常用于表达建议、提议或暗示某种可能性。虽然它的基本含义是“建议”,但在实际使用中,"suggest" 有多种搭配和用法,掌握这些用法可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
以下是对 "suggest" 常见用法的总结,结合具体例句进行说明,并以表格形式展示其不同用法及对应结构。
一、常见用法总结
1. suggest + 名词/动名词
表示提出某个建议或想法,通常用于正式或书面语中。
- 例句:He suggested a trip to the beach.(他建议去海边旅行。)
- 例句:She suggested going to the cinema.(她建议去看电影。)
2. suggest + that 从句(虚拟语气)
在正式语境中,"suggest" 后接 that 从句时,从句中的动词要用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形)。
- 例句:The doctor suggested that he (should) rest for a few days.(医生建议他休息几天。)
- 例句:They suggested that we (should) arrive early.(他们建议我们早点到。)
3. suggest + doing sth
表示建议做某事,强调动作本身。
- 例句:I suggest waiting a bit longer.(我建议再等一会儿。)
- 例句:He suggested having dinner together.(他建议一起吃晚饭。)
4. suggest + that 从句(陈述语气)
在口语或非正式场合中,"suggest" 后接 that 从句时,从句中的动词可以用陈述语气。
- 例句:She suggested that she was tired.(她说她累了。)
- 例句:He suggested that we go now.(他说我们现在就走吧。)
5. suggest + 名词 + to do sth
表示建议某人做某事,结构为 "suggest + someone + to do something"。
- 例句:The teacher suggested the students to study harder.(老师建议学生们更加努力学习。)
- 例句:My friend suggested me to take the job.(我的朋友建议我接受这份工作。)
6. suggest + 间接引语(不带 that)
在口语中,"suggest" 后可直接跟间接引语,省略 that。
- 例句:He suggested (that) we should leave early.(他建议我们早点离开。)
- 例句:She suggested (that) they could come tomorrow.(她说他们明天可以来。)
二、Suggest 常见用法对照表
| 用法结构 | 例句 | 说明 |
| suggest + 名词/动名词 | He suggested a plan. | 提出一个计划或建议 |
| suggest + that 从句(虚拟语气) | The teacher suggested that we (should) study more. | 正式场合,从句用虚拟语气 |
| suggest + doing sth | I suggest waiting. | 建议做某事 |
| suggest + that 从句(陈述语气) | She suggested that she was busy. | 口语中常用,从句用陈述语气 |
| suggest + someone + to do sth | He suggested me to call her. | 建议某人做某事 |
| suggest + 间接引语(省略 that) | They suggested (that) we go now. | 口语中常用,省略 that |
通过以上总结可以看出,"suggest" 的用法灵活多样,尤其在不同语境下,句子结构会有所变化。掌握这些用法不仅有助于提高语言准确性,也能增强表达的自然性和地道性。


